Opportunity Information: Apply for DFOP0017264
The "Countering Chemical Weapons Threats" opportunity (Funding Opportunity Number DFOP0017264) is a U.S. Department of State Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation (ISN) grant competition focused on chemical counterproliferation through the Chemical Security Program (CSP). The core purpose is to prevent U.S. adversaries from obtaining the materials, equipment, and specialized know-how needed to develop or expand chemical weapons capabilities that could threaten U.S. national security. Rather than concentrating only on response after an incident, the program is framed as preventive and disruption-oriented, aiming to close practical gaps that adversaries exploit in trade controls, enforcement, investigations, and chemical industry security.
Program activities center on working with "frontline" partner countries and the stakeholders who can realistically stop or expose illicit chemical weapons-related activity. The opportunity emphasizes building partner capacity to identify, interdict, and investigate high-risk transfers, including shipments and procurements that could support chemical weapons production. It also highlights strengthening the ability of partner governments to enforce U.S. sanctions where applicable, improve recognition of chemical weapons use, and support attribution efforts after chemical attacks. A notable focus area is disrupting attempts to weaponize pharmaceutical-based agents (PBAs) for offensive or military use, alongside broader efforts to stop illicit chemical shipments and improve detection of precursors, dual-use materials, and enabling equipment.
CSP also places strong weight on coordination between governments and the private sector, recognizing that chemical manufacturers, distributors, logistics providers, and related industry actors are often on the front lines of identifying suspicious inquiries, unusual purchasing patterns, diversion risks, and weak points in supply chains. The program seeks to promote U.S. chemical security standards and risk-based best practices in partner-country chemical industries while explicitly aiming to reduce unnecessary burdens on legitimate businesses. In practice, this points to assistance that improves security and compliance in targeted, practical ways (such as better risk screening, secure handling and storage, stronger due diligence, and clearer coordination channels) rather than imposing broad, one-size-fits-all requirements.
From a funding and administrative standpoint, this is a discretionary opportunity using a Cooperative Agreement, which generally means the U.S. government expects substantial involvement during project implementation compared with a standard grant. The opportunity is listed under CFDA 19.033. The posting indicates an award ceiling of $1,000,000, with an expectation of up to 10 awards. The opportunity was created on 2025-06-02, and the original closing date is 2025-07-31.
Eligibility is broad and includes both U.S.-based and non-U.S. entities. Eligible applicants include U.S. for-profit organizations or businesses; U.S.-based nonprofit/NGOs (with or without 501(c)(3) status); U.S. private, public, or state institutions of higher education; foreign-based nonprofit/NGOs; federally funded research and development centers (FFRDCs); public international organizations (PIO); foreign public entities (FPE); and foreign-based institutions of higher education. Overall, the opportunity is designed for implementers that can deliver hands-on, partner-facing programming that measurably improves interdiction, investigative capacity, sanctions-related enforcement support, attack recognition and attribution capacity, and chemical industry security cooperation in countries most exposed to chemical weapons proliferation pathways.Apply for DFOP0017264
- The Bureau of International Security-Nonproliferation in the other sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Countering Chemical Weapons Threats" and is now available to receive applicants.
- Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 19.033.
- This funding opportunity was created on 2025-06-02.
- Applicants must submit their applications by 2025-07-31. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
- Each selected applicant is eligible to receive up to $1,000,000.00 in funding.
- The number of recipients for this funding is limited to 10 candidate(s).
- Eligible applicants include: Others.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs): Countering Chemical Weapons Threats (DFOP0017264)
1) What is the name of this funding opportunity?
The funding opportunity is titled "Countering Chemical Weapons Threats".
2) What is the Funding Opportunity Number (FON)?
The Funding Opportunity Number is DFOP0017264.
3) Which U.S. government office is offering this opportunity?
This is a U.S. Department of State opportunity offered through the Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation (ISN), specifically under the Chemical Security Program (CSP).
4) What is the core purpose of the program?
The core purpose is to prevent U.S. adversaries from obtaining materials, equipment, and specialized know-how needed to develop or expand chemical weapons capabilities that could threaten U.S. national security.
5) Is the program focused on response after an incident or prevention?
The program is framed as preventive and disruption-oriented. It aims to close practical gaps that adversaries exploit in areas such as trade controls, enforcement, investigations, and chemical industry security, rather than concentrating only on post-incident response.
6) What kinds of partner countries does CSP prioritize?
The opportunity emphasizes working with "frontline" partner countries and with stakeholders who can realistically stop or expose illicit chemical weapons-related activity.
7) What types of activities or outcomes are emphasized?
Program activities emphasize building partner capacity to:
- Identify, interdict, and investigate high-risk transfers tied to chemical weapons production
- Detect and address suspicious shipments and procurements
- Strengthen partner government capabilities to enforce U.S. sanctions where applicable
- Improve recognition of chemical weapons use
- Support attribution efforts after chemical attacks
- Reduce vulnerabilities in chemical industry supply chains through practical security and compliance improvements
8) What does "chemical counterproliferation" mean in this opportunity's context?
In this opportunity, chemical counterproliferation refers to practical efforts that prevent, disrupt, expose, and interdict efforts to obtain or move chemical weapons-relevant items, including precursors, dual-use materials, enabling equipment, and specialized know-how.
9) Does the opportunity address pharmaceutical-based agents (PBAs)?
Yes. A notable focus area is disrupting attempts to weaponize pharmaceutical-based agents (PBAs) for offensive or military use, alongside broader efforts to stop illicit chemical shipments and improve detection of precursors, dual-use materials, and enabling equipment.
10) What does the opportunity say about interdiction and investigations?
The opportunity highlights improving partner capacity to identify, interdict, and investigate high-risk transfers, including shipments and procurements that could support chemical weapons production.
11) Is sanctions-related work part of this program?
Yes. The opportunity highlights strengthening the ability of partner governments to enforce U.S. sanctions where applicable.
12) Does the program include chemical attack recognition and attribution support?
Yes. The opportunity emphasizes improving recognition of chemical weapons use and supporting attribution efforts after chemical attacks.
13) How does the program engage the private sector?
CSP places strong weight on coordination between governments and the private sector. It recognizes that chemical manufacturers, distributors, logistics providers, and related industry actors are often best positioned to spot:
- Suspicious inquiries
- Unusual purchasing patterns
- Diversion risks
- Weak points in supply chains
14) What approach does CSP take toward chemical industry security standards?
The program seeks to promote U.S. chemical security standards and risk-based best practices in partner-country chemical industries.
15) Does the opportunity mention reducing burdens on legitimate businesses?
Yes. It explicitly aims to reduce unnecessary burdens on legitimate businesses. The emphasis is on targeted, practical assistance (for example, better risk screening and due diligence) rather than broad, one-size-fits-all requirements.
16) What are examples of practical assistance areas mentioned?
The opportunity points to practical improvements such as:
- Better risk screening
- Secure handling and storage
- Stronger due diligence
- Clearer coordination channels between government and industry
17) What type of award instrument will be used?
This is a discretionary opportunity using a Cooperative Agreement.
18) What does a Cooperative Agreement imply for project implementation?
It generally means the U.S. government expects substantial involvement during project implementation compared with a standard grant.
19) What is the CFDA number for this opportunity?
The opportunity is listed under CFDA 19.033.
20) What is the maximum award amount (award ceiling)?
The posting indicates an award ceiling of $1,000,000.
21) How many awards are expected to be made?
The opportunity indicates an expectation of up to 10 awards.
22) When was the opportunity created?
The opportunity was created on 2025-06-02.
23) What is the original closing date?
The original closing date is 2025-07-31.
24) Who is eligible to apply?
Eligibility is broad and includes both U.S.-based and non-U.S. entities. Eligible applicants include:
- U.S. for-profit organizations or businesses
- U.S.-based nonprofit/NGOs (with or without 501(c)(3) status)
- U.S. private, public, or state institutions of higher education
- Foreign-based nonprofit/NGOs
- Federally funded research and development centers (FFRDCs)
- Public international organizations (PIO)
- Foreign public entities (FPE)
- Foreign-based institutions of higher education
25) Are non-U.S. (foreign-based) organizations eligible?
Yes. Foreign-based nonprofit/NGOs, foreign public entities, public international organizations, and foreign-based institutions of higher education are explicitly included as eligible applicants.
26) Are U.S. for-profit entities eligible?
Yes. U.S. for-profit organizations or businesses are included as eligible applicants.
27) Do U.S. nonprofits need to have 501(c)(3) status to be eligible?
No. The eligibility language includes U.S.-based nonprofit/NGOs with or without 501(c)(3) status.
28) What kinds of implementers is the opportunity designed for?
The opportunity is designed for implementers that can deliver hands-on, partner-facing programming that measurably improves:
- Interdiction capability
- Investigative capacity
- Sanctions-related enforcement support (where applicable)
- Attack recognition and attribution capacity
- Chemical industry security cooperation in exposed countries
29) Is the program limited to government-only audiences?
No. The opportunity strongly emphasizes coordination between governments and the private sector, reflecting the role of industry and logistics actors in identifying suspicious activity and supply chain risks.
30) What is the overall strategy described by the opportunity?
The overall strategy is to focus on prevention and disruption by strengthening trade controls, enforcement, investigations, and chemical industry security in places where chemical weapons proliferation pathways are most likely to be exploited.
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